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While many homes may neglect garage door springs maintenance. But the truth is that their damage is often the main reason for garage door malfunctions. Know the common signs of damage to your garage door springs and have them repaired or replaced in a timely manner. This will prevent more hassle and costly repairs.
This article will help you recognize five common signs that your garage door springs need to be replaced. It can providing you with a detailed guide on how to fix or replace your garage door springs. And will ensure that your garage door is always in top working condition.

What Are Garage Door Springs?
Garage door springs are a key component in the balance system of your garage door. They ensure that the garage door opens and closes smoothly and securely, and are the foundation of the garage door’s ability to function. Different types of garage door spring systems work in different ways. But they all share the common goal of making the sectional garage door easier to use and reducing the workload on the motor.
How do garage door springs work? When you press the remote control and the garage door begins to open or close, the garage springs are stretched or compressed. The energy stored in the springs during this process helps the garage door move with ease. Without the springs, the weight of the sectional garage door would make it difficult to open and could even cause the motor to overload.
Types of Garage Door Springs
Garage doors are equipped with springs that act as a counterbalance system to prevent shaking and instability during the opening process. There are two main types of garage door springs: torsion springs and extension springs.
Garage Door Torsion Spring
Torsion springs are usually located above the garage door at the door’s axle and are responsible for compiling and storing torsional energy. They provide the force to lift and lower the door by rotating. Each time it opens or closes, the torsion springs rotate to provide the necessary spring force.
Garage door torsion springs usually have a long lifespan. But they gradually lose tension over the course of their use, so they need to be inspected regularly.
Features:
- Torsion spring system for heavier garage doors.
- Provide a smoother lifting and lowering operation.
- Torsion springs offer greater durability and longevity than extension springs.
- Torsion springs are subjected to higher forces and need to be used with caution to avoid injury in the event of spring breakage.
Garage Door Extension Springs
Extension springs are usually located on either side of the garage door and are attached to the track. They help raise and lower the garage door by providing force through tension and extension. Extension springs are located on each side of the door and extend. When the door is raised and retract when the door is lowered.
Extension springs are more common than torsion springs for lighter garage doors.
Features:
- Extension springs are easy to install and cost less.
- The effect on garage doors is more direct, producing a spring force when extended.
- Springs are more visible and are easier to detect when damaged.
Function of Sectional Overhead Garage Door Springs
Whether it’s torsion springs or extension springs. Their function is to provide the balance and support that sectional garage doors need to be able to raise and lower the door with ease. Garage doors themselves are often heavy and without the assistance of springs, the door can become difficult to open. By storing and releasing energy, springs allow the garage door to lift and lower easily, reducing the workload on the motor.
Balancing action: Garage door springs help the door to balance when opening and closing by counteracting the weight of the door.
Energy Release: The spring releases or stores energy each time the door opens and closes. The tension of the spring directly affects the speed and smoothness of the garage door lift.
Lifespan and Wear of Sectional Garage Door Springs
High-quality garage door springs are durable, but they don’t last forever. With prolonged use, springs experience constant expansion, contraction and loading, resulting in gradual wear and tear. In general, the life of garage door springs depends on how often the door is used. Based on the common “10,000 cycles” standard, the average life of a garage door spring is about 7 to 10 years (based on opening the door once a day). If your garage door is used frequently, the life of the springs may be shortened.
Additionally, temperature, humidity, and environmental factors may also affect spring life. For example, cold or humid environments, it may accelerate the deterioration of the metal, leading to premature spring damage.

Top 5 Signs Your Garage Door Springs Need Replacement
Visible Cracks or Breaks in the Springs
The most obvious sign of a malfunctioning garage door spring is the presence of cracks or breaks. For example, when you close the garage door you will hear a loud BOOM and the spring above the garage door will turn in two. When the surface of the spring cracks, splits, or outright breaks, it means that it has lost its ability to carry the weight of the garage door. You can usually spot these problems by looking at the spring. If the spring shows these signs, do not continue to use it. This is because it will not only prevent the garage door from working properly, but it can also lead to safety accidents.
Solution: If the broken garage door springs, the safest way is to replace it. Don’t try to fix broken springs on your own, it requires specialized tools and skills.
Unusual Noises When Opening or Closing the Door
If you notice unusual noises when opening or closing the garage door, such as creaks, squeaks, or bangs, it’s usually a warning sign of a spring problem. When they are old or worn out, they create a noise that interferes with the smooth operation of your garage door. As the springs become further damaged, the noise may become more pronounced and may even cause the garage door to fail to open or close at all.
Solution: If the noise persists and gets worse, it’s a good idea to check the condition of the springs. In most cases, the rattling indicates that the springs have deteriorated and need to be replaced promptly.
Uneven or Jerky Door Movement
Insulated garage doors are unbalanced when opening or closing may have a spring problem. When one spring is damaged or loses tension compared to the other. The door may not lift at an even rate. This can cause the garage door to open erratically, or even to jiggle or jam. One side of the door may rise higher than the other when the garage door opens, or the door may stall when closing.
Solution: If you notice unbalanced movement in your garage door, first check the condition of the springs to make sure that one of them is not working. To avoid the door from stalling or tilting. It is recommended to replace the springs as soon as possible.
Slow or Hesitant Door Movement
If your garage door becomes slow to open and close, or seems to hesitate every time it opens and closes. This is usually a sign that the springs are losing tension or have begun to wear out. Springs gradually lose their elasticity after a period of time, causing your sectional overhead door to become sloppy in raising and lowering. Slow lifting may increase the load on the garage door motor, which can lead to motor damage over time.
Solution: If the opening slow garage door. You should check the condition of the springs to see if they need to be replaced or repairs should be made.
Garage Door Won’t Open or Is Sagging
If your sectional overhead garage door won’t raise all the way, or if the top part of the door is sagging. It’s a sign that the springs may have failed completely or have broken. A garage door that won’t raise is the most serious spring problem and usually means that the spring has lost its strength to support the door. When a spring breaks, the weight of the garage door cannot be counterbalanced, resulting in the door not working properly.
Solution: If the garage door fails to lift at all or sags, the springs must be replaced immediately. At this point, it is best to contact a repair professional to fix the problem, as spring replacement involves the manipulation of high-pressure springs, which can be dangerous.
These five signs are common problems you need to be aware of to ensure your garage door stays in good working order. If you experience any of these problems. It is best to seek the help of a maintenance professional to ensure safe and smooth operation.

Tips for Preventing Garage Door Spring Damage
Garage door springs are one of the crucial components of a garage door system, responsible for supporting and cushioning the lift of the door. Due to the tremendous amount of pressure they are under, springs can wear out over time and even break. To ensure that your garage door functions properly and to extend the life of your springs. It’s important to take a few simple precautions. Here are a few practical tips that can help you minimize the risk of garage door spring damage.
Check the condition of the springs regularly
Regularly checking your garage door springs for wear and tear or damage is the first step in ensuring their long-term stability. While garage door springs may appear to be very strong. They are subject to gradual stress and friction as they are used over time. When inspecting the springs, focus on the following areas:
- Cracks and Rust: Cracks or rust on the surface of the spring are signs of damage. Rust increases the wear and tear on the spring and can cause it to break prematurely.
- Unevenness: The tension of a spring should be uniform. If the tension on one side of the spring is not consistent with the other side, the garage door may deflect, increasing the load on the spring.
Regular lubrication of springs and related parts
Lubrication is one of the key factors in keeping running smoothly. Components such as the springs, pulleys and hinges of your garage door can deteriorate in performance over time due to friction. By lubricating these parts regularly, you can reduce friction and wear and improve the life of your springs.
Don’t try to repair spring
Repairing and replacing garage door springs is no small job, especially high-pressure torsion springs. If a spring fails, many owners may consider repairing it themselves. However, this is a very dangerous task. Repairing on your own may not only lead to mishandling due to inexperience, but may also lead to safety issues. If there is a problem with the spring, contact a service professional as soon as possible.
Garage door spring broken usually occurs gradually. However, you can significantly extend the service life of your springs through careful daily maintenance. Regularly check the condition of your springs, control how often your garage door is used, lubricate them regularly and avoid making repairs yourself. These simple precautions will greatly reduce the risk of spring damage. Remember, while garage door springs may not be cheap to repair, regular maintenance is undoubtedly a more cost-effective option than safety concerns and large-scale breakdowns.
FAQ
How Often Should Garage Door Springs Be Replaced?
The lifespan of garage door springs typically depends on their type and how frequently the door is used. Torsion springs usually last about 10,000 cycles, or roughly 7 to 10 years. While extension springs tend to last around 5,000 cycles, which is typically 3 to 5 years. However, the actual lifespan can be influenced by factors such as climate, humidity, and how often the garage door is operated. If you notice your garage door is struggling to open or close smoothly. Or if there are unusual sounds, it may be time to check and replace the springs.
Can I Replace Garage Door with Springs Myself?
While some homeowners might consider replacing springs for overhead doors themselves, DIY spring replacement is extremely risky. Springs are under significant tension, and if mishandled, they can cause serious injuries or even fatalities. It’s always recommended to hire a professional door technician who has the proper tools and expertise to safely replace or repair the springs. A professional service ensures that the job is done correctly and safely.
How Can I Tell If My Garage Door Springs Need Replacing?
- The door operates unevenly or makes strange noises: If the door feels heavy or makes squeaking sounds when opening or closing, the springs may be worn out or failing.
- Visible cracks or rust: Check the springs for cracks, rust, or any signs of wear. Rust and cracks reduce the spring’s strength and can lead to a breakage.
- The door hangs unevenly: If the door is tilted or one side is higher than the other, it’s likely due to uneven tension in the springs, which means they need to be replaced.